Fall guy
Motho yo o leofang ke polelwana e e dirisiwang go tlhalosa motho yo o latofadiwang ka boomo le ka tsela e e seng yone gore a se ka a bonwa molato.
Tshimologo
fetolaLereo "monna yo o neng a le molato" le le neng le dirisiwa go tlhalosa motho yo o neng a pegwa molato ka maikaelelo a go sireletsa ba bangwe le ne la tlhagelela mo setsong sa batho ba le bantsi kwa U.S. bobotlana ka bo1920[1][2][3]. Ka 1925 e ne e le setlhogo sa terama ya Broadway, The Fall Guy, ya ga James Gleason le George Abbott, e e neng e na le badiragatsi ba Hollywood ba mo isagweng Ernest Truex le Dorothy Patterson. Seno se ne sa fetolwa go nna baesekopo ya bokebekwa ya Hollywood ka 1930, The Fall Guy, ka "monna yo o neng a wa" gape a dirisiwa ke segongwana sa dinokwane e le morongwa yo o sa lemogeng wa diokobatsi. E ne ya dirisiwa thata ka nako ya fa go ne go gatisiwa filimi ya noir e e neng e tletse bokebekwa go tloga mo bogareng jwa dingwaga tsa bo 1940 go ya kwa bofelong jwa dingwaga tsa bo 1950.
Tiriso e e amanang ya "monna wa go wela" e ne e le gore motho a tlogelwe "a tshwere kgetsana",[4] go raya gore a tlogelwe fela gore a tshwarwe le go tsenngwa mo bosenying, segolo thata go tshwara dithoto tse di utswitsweng, e ka tswa e le ka maikaelelo kgotsa ka mabaka. Seno le sone se ne sa dira gore go nne le polelwana e e reng bagholder, e e kayang motho yo o tshwerweng ke leano la boferefere la go beeletsa madi. Lereo le le amanang le lone e ne e le "patsy", le gantsi (mme e seng fela) le neng le kaya mongwe yo o neng a tlhomilwe pele ga a wa, go na le gore a tlogelwe fela "a tshwere kgetsana" fa sengwe se ne se sa tsamaye sentle mo go direng tlolomolao.
Go tlhakana ga Teapot Dome
Kakanyo e nngwe e e neng ya dirwa mo setsong se se tumileng mme e ne ya ganwa ke Safire. ke gore lefoko leno le simologile mo pusong ya U.S. Moporesidente Warren G. Harding (1921 - 1923), fa Albert B. Go wa, U.S. Mosenate wa kwa New Mexico yo o neng a direla jaaka Mokwaledi wa Merero ya Selegae mo dingwageng tsa fa Harding a ne a le mo ofising, o ne a itsege thata ka go nna le seabe ga gagwe mo mathateng a a tumileng thata a Teapot Dome.[5]
Mefuta
fetola- O ne a latofadiwa ka go bolaya John F. Kennedy, Lee Harvey Oswald, o ne a tlhalosiwa jaaka "monna yo o neng a le molato" ka kgopolo ya setso ya bosenyi (go sa kgathalesege gore polao e ne e le tiragalo ya sepolotiki e e neng e le mo godimo ga tiro ya bosenyi ya polao[a]) ke mokwadi Joachim Joesten[mang?] mo setlhogong sa buka ya gagwe ya 1964 e e reng Oswald, Assassin or Fall Guy?
- Fa a ne a sekaseka buka ya ga Joesten ya New Times, mmegadikgang wa Moamerika e bong Victor Perlo o ne a gatelela kgang ya gore Oswald "e ne e le 'monna yo o neng a le molato,' go dirisa puo ya mofuta wa banna ba ba tshwanetseng ba bo ba rulagantse dintlha tsa polao". [6]
- Former United States Attorney General John Mitchell o ne a bolela gore o ne a tlhomiwa jaaka "monna wa go wela" ka tsela ya setso ya mongwe "yo o neng a patelesega go omelela" kgotsa a tlogetswe "a tshwere kgetsana" mo mathateng a Watergate.[7]In Public Doublespeak: On Mistakes and Misjudgments Terence Moran[mang?] e dirisa lefoko leno fa e bua ka mafoko a ga Richard Nixon le John Dean. Gape o nopola tiragalo go tswa go The Maltese Falcon eo mo go yone Wilmer, monna yo mmotlana yo o tshotseng ditlhobolo, a rekisitsweng mme a tlogelwa go "tsaya molato".
- Polelwana e e ne ya dirisiwa malebana le kgang ya Iran-Contra ke Moemedi Louis Stokes ka nako ya kopano ya 1987 ya Khonkerese, a tshegetsa gore Oliver North o tlhophile go tshameka karolo ya "monna yo o neng a le molato" ka go nna a nitame le go ikanyega ka nako ya ditheetso mo go ba a neng a ba direla go ba sireletsa.[8]
Metswedi
fetola- ↑ "Origin of "fall guy" - alt.usage.english | Google Groups". Retrieved 2013-03-01
- ↑ William Safire, "Sweet Spot", New York Times Magazine, 1 Apr 2007
- ↑ William Safire, "Fall Guy", The New York Times Magazine, 29 Apr 2007
- ↑ "Q&A Left Holding the Bag". World Wide Words. 2002-11-30. Archived from the original on 3 January 2007. Retrieved 2006-12-03
- ↑ Bullard, Robert D.; Beverly Hendrix Wright (1986). "The Politics of Pollution: Implications for the Black Community". Phylon. 47 (1): 71–78. doi:10.2307/274696. JSTOR 274696
- ↑ "Biography of Joachim Joesten". Karws.gso.uri.edu. Archived from the original on 2012-02-05. Retrieved 2013-03-01.[1]
- ↑ Press, United (1973-05-20). "MITCHELL REJECTS ROLE OF 'FALL GUY' - Has 'Clear Conscience' Says He Did Nothing Wrong 'Mentally 'or Morally' in the Watergate Scandal Mitchell Rejects 'Fall Guy' Role And Denies Guilt on Watergate". New York Times. Retrieved 2013-03-01.[2]
- ↑ See official transcript, but also "The discourse of American civil society: A new proposal for cultural studies". Jeffrey C. Alexander and Philip Smith. Theory & Society: Vol 22, No 2, p 189.