Zindzi Mandela
Zindziswa "Zinzi" Mandela o tshotswe ka ngwaga wa 1960, Sedimonthole a le malatsi a le masome mabedi le boraro, a tlhokafala ka ngwaga wa 2020, Phukwi a le malatsi a le lesome le boraro.[1] O ne a itsege gape ka leina la Zindzi Mandela-Hlongwane. E ne e le moemedi wa mafatshe wa mo Aforika Borwa gape ele mmoki, e le ngwana wa balwela ditshwanelo le mapolotiki a kwa Aforika Borwa; Winnie Madikizela-Mandela le Nelson Mandela. Zindzi e ne e le ene ngwana o monnye ebile e le mosetsana wa boraro mo baneng ba ga Nelson Mandela, ba akaretsa mogolowe Zenani Mandela.[2][3]
Her Excellency Zindzi Mandela-Hlongwane | |
---|---|
Ambassador to the Kingdom of Denmark from South Africa | |
In office 2015 – 13 July 2020 | |
President | Jacob Zuma Cyril Ramaphosa |
Morago Ga Gagwe | Graça Machel (step-mother) |
Stand-in First Lady of South Africa | |
In office 1996–1998 Serving with Zenani Mandela-Dlamini (sister) | |
President | Nelson Mandela (father) |
Ka Ga Ena | |
O tsetswe | Zindziswa Nobutho Mandela 23 Sedimonthole 1960 Soweto, Union of South Africa |
O Tlhokafetse | 13 Phukwi 2020 Johannesburg, South Africa | (aged 59)
Polokelo | Fourways Memorial Park Cemetery |
Mosetshaba wa | South African |
Mo/Bakapelo |
|
Bana | 4, including Zoleka |
Batsadi | |
Ba lolapa |
|
Alma mater | University of Cape Town |
O berekile e le moemedi wa Aforika Borwa kwa lefatsheng la Denmark go fitlhelela a tlhokafala ka ngwaga wa 2020,[4] o ne a lebanwe ke go ya go nna moemedi kwa Liberia.[5] O berekile gape a tshwareletse maemo a mme o o kwa godimo ka ngwaga wa 1996 go tsena 1998.[6]
Kgobokanyo ya maboko a gagwe e e bidiwang Black As I Am, e gatisitswe ka ngwaga wa 1978, dinepe di tserwe ke Peter Magubane.[7]
Botshelo jwa gagwe a sale monnye
fetolaZindzi Mandela o tshotswe ka ngwaga wa 1960, Sedimonthole a le malatsi a le masome a mabedi le boraro kwa Soweto, ke Nelson le Winnie Mandela.[8][9] Ngwaga ya matsalo a gagwe ke ngwaga e phathi ya sepolotiki ya African National Congress (ANC) e neng e simolola sesole. Batsadi ba gagwe ba ne ba batliwa ke puso.[10] Zindzi o ne a le dikgwedi di le lesome le boferabobedi fa rragwe a romelwa kwa kgolegelong.[9] Mo bosheng jwa gagwe, o ne a tlogelwa mo tlhokomelong ya ga mogolowe Zenani Mandela, fa mmagwe a ne a le mo kgolegelong dikgwedi.[11]
Tsa tiro
fetolaKa ngwaga wa 1977, fa mmaagwe a ne a kobelwa kwa Orange River State, Zindzi o ne a ya go nna le ene koo. Zindzi o ne a seka a kgona go fetsa sekolo go fitlhelela a romelwa kwa Swaziland kwa janong go bidiwang Eswatini.[10] Moragonyana mmagwe o ne a letlelelwa go boela kwa Soweto. [11]Rragwe Zindzi o ne a gololwa ka ngwaga wa 1985 ke tautona wa nako eo P.W Botha. Phetolo ya ga rragwe e ne ya seka yya kgona go isiwa ke ope wa batsadi ba gagwe, ka jalo Zindzi o ne a tlhophiwa go bala phetolo ya gagwe, e a neng a gana, kwa bokopanong jwa ngwaga wa 1985, Tlhakole a le malatsi a le lesome.[12]
Maboko a gagwe a gatisitswe ka ngwaga wa 1978 mo bukeng ya Black As I Am, e na le dinepe tse di tserweng ke Peter Magubane,[13] a tlhageletse gape mo dikgatisong di akaretsa Somehow We Survive: An anthology of South African Writing, e e tlhabolotsweng ke Sterling Plumpp [14]ka ngwaga wa 1982, le mo Daughters of Africa: International Anthology of Words and writings by Women of African Descent e e tlhabolotsweng ke Margaret Busby ka ngwaga wa 1992.[15] Zindzi o ithutetso molao kwa University of Cape Town,[10][16] kwa a alogileng ka BA ka ngwaga wa 1985.[17]
O kile a emela mosadi wa ntlha o o botlhokwa mo Aforika Borwa go tswa ka ngwaga wa 1996 go tsena 1998, ka dinako tsa batsadi ba gagwe ba tlhalana, rragwe a nyala mosadi o mongwe Graca Machel.[18]
Kemedi kwa mafatsheng a mangwe
fetolaZindzi o ne a tlhomiwa moemedi wa lefatshe la Aforika Borwa kwa Denmark ka ngwaga wa 2015.[19] O gorogile lantlha kwa Denmark ka Seetebosigo ngwaga wa 2015. Ka Seetebosigo 2019, fa a ntse a le moemedi kwa Denmark, akhaonte ya ga Mandela ya Twitter e ne ya romela metseletsele ya di "tweet" tse di neng di dirisa mafoko a a bogale. Mandela-Hlongwane mo kgweding e e fetileng o ne a supile lorato lwa gagwe le tlotlo mo go moeteledipele wa Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) Julius Malema.[20]
Botshelo jwa gagwe le loso
fetolaZindi o nyetswe gabedi, o ne a na le bana ba le bane le monna wa gagwe wa ntlha: morweetsana Zoleka o o tshotsweng ka ngwaga wa 1980 a tlhokafala ka ngwaga wa 2023, le basimane Zondwa wa 1985, Bambatha wa 1989 le Zwelabo wa 1992.[21] Monna wa gagwe wa ntlha e ne e le Zwelibanzi Hlongwane.[22][23] O ne a nyala monna wa gagwe wa bobedi ebong Molapo Motlhajwa, o neng e le leloko la South African National Defence Force ka Mopitlo ngwaga wa 2013.[24]
Mandela-Hlongwane go bolelwa fa a ne a dumalane go rulaganya motshameko wa mabole gareng ga Floyd Mayweather le Manny Pacquiao ka matsalo a ga rragwe ka ngwaga wa 2011. Motshameko o ne wa seka wa diragala, mme morotloetsi Duane Moody o ne a pega kgetsi e a neng a atlega mo go yone, kwa kgotlatshekelong ya US gore Zindzi a mo duele di milione tsa di dolara di le nne le bosupa. Go ne go solofetswe gore Mandela- Hlongwane o tla a tsenya kopo ya ikuelo.[25]
Zindzi o tlhokafetse ka ngwaga wa 2020, Phukwi a le lesome le boraro a le dingwaga di le masome a matlhano le boferabongwe kwa sepateleng kwa Johannesburg.[1][26] Go ne ga bolelwa gore o ne a tshwerwe ka bolwetsi jwa COVID-19 ka phitlho ya gagwe.[27] O ne a fitlhiwa go bapa le mmagwe, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela kwa Fourways Memorial Park ka Phukwi a le lesome le bosupa, letsatsi pele ga matsalo a ga rragwe, Nelson Mandela a bo lekgolo le bobedi.[28]
Metswedi
fetola- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "JUST IN: Zindzi Mandela, 59, has died". News24. 13 July 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ Smith, David (7 July 2012). "Nelson Mandela's daughters emerge from his shadow to forge careers". The Observer. London. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ Swails, Brent; Bukola Adebayo (16 July 2020). "Zindzi Mandela tested positive for Covid-19 on the day she died, son says". CNN. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
- ↑ "South Africa's ambassador to Denmark Mandela dies aged 59". thelocal.dk. 13 July 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
- ↑ Chutel, Lynsey (13 July 2020), "Zindzi Mandela, Activist in South Africa and Ambassador, Dies at 59", The New York Times.
- ↑ Oluoch, Derrick (14 July 2020). "Zindzi Mandela: South Africa's former first lady, apartheid heroine dies at 59". Eve – Achieving Woman. Standard Media.
- ↑ Valela, Ntombizikhona (13 August 2020). "Remembering Zindzi Mandela, the writer". New Frame. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
- ↑ "Watch: The heirs to the Madikizela–Mandela dynasty". iOL. 3 April 2018. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 "Zindziswa Mandela". South African History Online. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Zindzi Mandela born, South African History Online, 16 March 2011. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Carlin, John (3 January 1993). "A child of her time". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 17 September 2013. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ "Zindzi Mandela reads her father’s rejection to PW Botha in 1985", SABC Digital News, via YouTube, 30 January 2015. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
- ↑ Mandela, Zindzi, Black As I Am. Photographs by Peter Magubane; foreword by Andrew Young. Los Angeles Guild of Tutors Press, 1978.ISBN.978-0896150010.
- ↑ Mandela, Zindzi, "Drink from my empty cup", in Sterling Plumpp (ed), Somehow we survive: An anthology of South African writing, Thunder's Mouth Press, 1982, p. 27. ISBN.9780938410027
- ↑ Mandela, Zindzi (Zindziswa), "I Waited for You Last Night", in Daughters of Africa, Jonathan Cape, 1992, p. 915.
- ↑ Jackson Jr., William E. (11 December 2013; updated 10 February 2014), "Madiba: In the Presence of Greatness", The World Post, HuffPost. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
- ↑ "Zindzi Mandela" Tempolete:Webarchive, Who's Who Southern Africa; accessed 13 July 2020.
- ↑ Villiers, James de (13 July 2020). "OBIT | Zindzi Mandela, remembered for her 1985 address, dies at 59". News24. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ Hamilton, Ben (26 June 2015), "Mandela finally in Denmark", CPHPost. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
- ↑ "Zindzi Mandela takes aim at 'Apartheid apologists' as #OurLand trends". News24. 15 June 2019. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ "Nelson Mandela Family Tree", South African History Online. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
- ↑ Pope, Hugh (8 March 1995), "Mandelas will divorce, says daughter", The Independent.
- ↑ "Genealogy – Nelson Mandela Foundation". www.nelsonmandela.org. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- ↑ Louw, Poppy, and Leonie Wagner (6 March 2013), "Mandela's daughter marries MK veteran", Daily Dispatch. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
- ↑ Padayachee, Kamini (22 December 2011). "Zindzi Mandela ordered to pay R62m". iOL. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ Magome, Mogomotsi (13 July 2020). "Zindzi Mandela, daughter of Nelson and Winnie, dies at 59". Associated Press News. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
- ↑ SABC (15 July 2020). "Zindzi Mandela tested positive for Coronavirus, family awaiting autopsy report". sabcnews. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
- ↑ Mavuso, Sihle (17 July 2020). "Hamba kahle Mkhonto! Zindzi Mandela to be buried next to her mum, Winnie". iOL. Retrieved 17 July 2020.